We are asked to simplify expressions involving square roots of negative numbers and express the results in terms of $i$. Specifically, we have the following problems: a) $\sqrt{-4} \cdot \sqrt{-16}$ b) $\sqrt{-25} \cdot \sqrt{-9}$ c) $\frac{\sqrt{-36}}{\sqrt{-4}}$ d) $\frac{\sqrt{-64}}{\sqrt{-16}}$ f) $\frac{\sqrt{-18}}{\sqrt{-3}}$

AlgebraComplex NumbersSimplificationSquare Roots
2025/5/9

1. Problem Description

We are asked to simplify expressions involving square roots of negative numbers and express the results in terms of ii. Specifically, we have the following problems:
a) 416\sqrt{-4} \cdot \sqrt{-16}
b) 259\sqrt{-25} \cdot \sqrt{-9}
c) 364\frac{\sqrt{-36}}{\sqrt{-4}}
d) 6416\frac{\sqrt{-64}}{\sqrt{-16}}
f) 183\frac{\sqrt{-18}}{\sqrt{-3}}

2. Solution Steps

Recall that i=1i = \sqrt{-1} and i2=1i^2 = -1.
a) 416=4i16i=2i4i=8i2=8(1)=8\sqrt{-4} \cdot \sqrt{-16} = \sqrt{4}i \cdot \sqrt{16}i = 2i \cdot 4i = 8i^2 = 8(-1) = -8
b) 259=25i9i=5i3i=15i2=15(1)=15\sqrt{-25} \cdot \sqrt{-9} = \sqrt{25}i \cdot \sqrt{9}i = 5i \cdot 3i = 15i^2 = 15(-1) = -15
c) 364=36i4i=6i2i=62=3\frac{\sqrt{-36}}{\sqrt{-4}} = \frac{\sqrt{36}i}{\sqrt{4}i} = \frac{6i}{2i} = \frac{6}{2} = 3
d) 6416=64i16i=8i4i=84=2\frac{\sqrt{-64}}{\sqrt{-16}} = \frac{\sqrt{64}i}{\sqrt{16}i} = \frac{8i}{4i} = \frac{8}{4} = 2
f) 183=18i3i=183=183=6\frac{\sqrt{-18}}{\sqrt{-3}} = \frac{\sqrt{18}i}{\sqrt{3}i} = \frac{\sqrt{18}}{\sqrt{3}} = \sqrt{\frac{18}{3}} = \sqrt{6}

3. Final Answer

a) -8
b) -15
c) 3
d) 2
f) 6\sqrt{6}

Related problems in "Algebra"

The problem is to factor the quadratic expression $x^2 + 2x - 15$.

Quadratic EquationsFactoringPolynomials
2025/5/9

The problem asks us to find the value of $x$ given the matrix equation: $$ \begin{bmatrix} 6 & -2 \\...

Linear AlgebraMatrix OperationsMatrix MultiplicationSolving Equations
2025/5/9

The problem asks us to find the value of $x$ given the matrix equation $\begin{bmatrix} 9 & 4 \\ -3 ...

Linear AlgebraMatrix EquationsMatrix MultiplicationSystems of Equations
2025/5/9

We are given a matrix equation: $[4 \ 3] \begin{bmatrix} 1 & -2m \\ 3 & -1 \end{bmatrix} = [13 \ -35...

Matrix AlgebraMatrix EquationsLinear Equations
2025/5/9

We are asked to solve two complex number problems: (e) Simplify $\frac{1}{(2+i)(\sqrt{3}-2i)}$ (f) S...

Complex NumbersComplex Number ArithmeticSimplificationRationalization
2025/5/9

The problem requires us to multiply a $2 \times 1$ matrix with a $2 \times 2$ matrix: $\begin{bmatri...

Matrix MultiplicationLinear AlgebraMatrix Operations
2025/5/9

The problem gives a matrix equation and asks us to find the values of $p$ and $q$. The equation is: ...

MatricesMatrix EquationsLinear AlgebraScalar MultiplicationMatrix Subtraction
2025/5/9

We are given the following matrix equation: $ \begin{bmatrix} 4 & -2 \\ 3 & -6 \end{bmatrix} \begin{...

MatricesMatrix MultiplicationLinear EquationsProblem Analysis
2025/5/9

The problem gives two matrices, $P = \begin{bmatrix} 2 & 5 \\ -4 & 6 \end{bmatrix}$ and $Q = \begin{...

Matrix OperationsMatrix SubtractionScalar Multiplication
2025/5/9

We are given a matrix equation $[2p \quad 3]\begin{bmatrix} 4 \\ -6 \end{bmatrix} = [6]$ and need to...

Matrix AlgebraLinear EquationsSolving Equations
2025/5/9