We are given a matrix equation: $[4 \ 3] \begin{bmatrix} 1 & -2m \\ 3 & -1 \end{bmatrix} = [13 \ -35]$. We need to find the value of $m$.

AlgebraMatrix AlgebraMatrix EquationsLinear Equations
2025/5/9

1. Problem Description

We are given a matrix equation:
[4 3][12m31]=[13 35][4 \ 3] \begin{bmatrix} 1 & -2m \\ 3 & -1 \end{bmatrix} = [13 \ -35].
We need to find the value of mm.

2. Solution Steps

First, perform the matrix multiplication on the left-hand side:
[4 3][12m31]=[4(1)+3(3)  4(2m)+3(1)][4 \ 3] \begin{bmatrix} 1 & -2m \\ 3 & -1 \end{bmatrix} = [4(1) + 3(3) \ \ 4(-2m) + 3(-1)]
[4 3][12m31]=[4+9  8m3][4 \ 3] \begin{bmatrix} 1 & -2m \\ 3 & -1 \end{bmatrix} = [4 + 9 \ \ -8m - 3]
[4 3][12m31]=[13  8m3][4 \ 3] \begin{bmatrix} 1 & -2m \\ 3 & -1 \end{bmatrix} = [13 \ \ -8m - 3]
Now we have the equation:
[13  8m3]=[13 35][13 \ \ -8m - 3] = [13 \ -35]
Equating the corresponding entries gives us two equations:
13=1313 = 13
8m3=35-8m - 3 = -35
We only need the second equation to find the value of mm.
8m3=35-8m - 3 = -35
8m=35+3-8m = -35 + 3
8m=32-8m = -32
m=328m = \frac{-32}{-8}
m=4m = 4

3. Final Answer

m=4m = 4

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