The problem asks us to analyze the quadratic function $y = x^2 - 2x$ by finding its y-intercept, x-intercepts, and vertex.
2025/6/4
1. Problem Description
The problem asks us to analyze the quadratic function by finding its y-intercept, x-intercepts, and vertex.
2. Solution Steps
To find the y-intercept, we set in the equation:
So the y-intercept is .
To find the x-intercepts, we set and solve for :
Thus, or .
The x-intercepts are and .
To find the vertex, we can complete the square to rewrite the quadratic function in vertex form, which is , where is the vertex.
Thus, the vertex is .
Alternatively, the x-coordinate of the vertex of a quadratic is given by . In this case, and , so . To find the y-coordinate, we substitute into the equation:
Thus, the vertex is .
3. Final Answer
y-intercept: (0, 0)
x-intercepts: (0, 0), (2, 0)
Vertex: (1, -1)