We need to solve the following system of equations for $s$ and $t$ using the addition (elimination) method: $4s + 3t = 13$ $7s - 9t = 18$

AlgebraSystems of EquationsLinear EquationsElimination MethodSolving Equations
2025/3/13

1. Problem Description

We need to solve the following system of equations for ss and tt using the addition (elimination) method:
4s+3t=134s + 3t = 13
7s9t=187s - 9t = 18

2. Solution Steps

We want to eliminate one of the variables, say tt. To do this, we can multiply the first equation by 3 so that the coefficient of tt is 9t9t, which will cancel with the 9t-9t in the second equation.
Multiply the first equation by 3:
3(4s+3t)=3(13)3(4s + 3t) = 3(13)
12s+9t=3912s + 9t = 39
Now we have the system:
12s+9t=3912s + 9t = 39
7s9t=187s - 9t = 18
Add the two equations:
(12s+9t)+(7s9t)=39+18(12s + 9t) + (7s - 9t) = 39 + 18
12s+7s+9t9t=5712s + 7s + 9t - 9t = 57
19s=5719s = 57
Divide by 19 to solve for ss:
s=5719s = \frac{57}{19}
s=3s = 3
Now substitute s=3s = 3 into the first original equation to solve for tt:
4(3)+3t=134(3) + 3t = 13
12+3t=1312 + 3t = 13
3t=13123t = 13 - 12
3t=13t = 1
t=13t = \frac{1}{3}
So the solution is s=3s = 3 and t=13t = \frac{1}{3}.

3. Final Answer

(3, 1/3)

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