The problem requires us to add two complex numbers: $(4 + i\sqrt{3})$ and $(-6 - 2i\sqrt{3})$.

AlgebraComplex NumbersAdditionImaginary Numbers
2025/5/10

1. Problem Description

The problem requires us to add two complex numbers: (4+i3)(4 + i\sqrt{3}) and (62i3)(-6 - 2i\sqrt{3}).

2. Solution Steps

We add complex numbers by adding their real parts and their imaginary parts separately.
(a+bi)+(c+di)=(a+c)+(b+d)i(a + bi) + (c + di) = (a+c) + (b+d)i
In our case:
a=4a = 4, b=3b = \sqrt{3}, c=6c = -6, d=23d = -2\sqrt{3}.
So, we have:
(4+i3)+(62i3)=(46)+(323)i(4 + i\sqrt{3}) + (-6 - 2i\sqrt{3}) = (4 - 6) + (\sqrt{3} - 2\sqrt{3})i
46=24 - 6 = -2
323=13=3\sqrt{3} - 2\sqrt{3} = -1\sqrt{3} = -\sqrt{3}
Therefore,
(4+i3)+(62i3)=2i3(4 + i\sqrt{3}) + (-6 - 2i\sqrt{3}) = -2 - i\sqrt{3}

3. Final Answer

2i3-2 - i\sqrt{3}

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