We are asked to solve two integration problems. First, we need to evaluate $\int (2\sqrt{x} + 5x^{-1} + 3x^2) dx$. Second, we need to evaluate $\int (3^x + e^x + x^{-7/2}) dx$.

AnalysisIntegrationDefinite IntegralsIndefinite IntegralsPower RuleExponential FunctionsLogarithmic Functions
2025/4/27

1. Problem Description

We are asked to solve two integration problems.
First, we need to evaluate (2x+5x1+3x2)dx\int (2\sqrt{x} + 5x^{-1} + 3x^2) dx.
Second, we need to evaluate (3x+ex+x7/2)dx\int (3^x + e^x + x^{-7/2}) dx.

2. Solution Steps

First integral: (2x+5x1+3x2)dx\int (2\sqrt{x} + 5x^{-1} + 3x^2) dx
We can rewrite the integral as the sum of three integrals:
2xdx+5x1dx+3x2dx\int 2\sqrt{x} dx + \int 5x^{-1} dx + \int 3x^2 dx
2x1/2dx+5xdx+3x2dx\int 2x^{1/2} dx + \int \frac{5}{x} dx + \int 3x^2 dx
We can use the power rule for integration xndx=xn+1n+1+C\int x^n dx = \frac{x^{n+1}}{n+1} + C, and 1xdx=lnx+C\int \frac{1}{x} dx = \ln|x| + C.
2x1/2dx=2x3/23/2=223x3/2=43x3/22\int x^{1/2} dx = 2 \cdot \frac{x^{3/2}}{3/2} = 2 \cdot \frac{2}{3} x^{3/2} = \frac{4}{3}x^{3/2}
51xdx=5lnx5\int \frac{1}{x} dx = 5\ln|x|
3x2dx=3x33=x33\int x^2 dx = 3 \cdot \frac{x^3}{3} = x^3
So the first integral becomes 43x3/2+5lnx+x3+C\frac{4}{3}x^{3/2} + 5\ln|x| + x^3 + C
Second integral: (3x+ex+x7/2)dx\int (3^x + e^x + x^{-7/2}) dx
Again, we can rewrite the integral as the sum of three integrals:
3xdx+exdx+x7/2dx\int 3^x dx + \int e^x dx + \int x^{-7/2} dx
We know that axdx=axlna+C\int a^x dx = \frac{a^x}{\ln a} + C, exdx=ex+C\int e^x dx = e^x + C, and we can use the power rule for the last integral.
3xdx=3xln3+C\int 3^x dx = \frac{3^x}{\ln 3} + C
exdx=ex+C\int e^x dx = e^x + C
x7/2dx=x5/25/2+C=25x5/2+C\int x^{-7/2} dx = \frac{x^{-5/2}}{-5/2} + C = -\frac{2}{5}x^{-5/2} + C
So the second integral becomes 3xln3+ex25x5/2+C\frac{3^x}{\ln 3} + e^x - \frac{2}{5}x^{-5/2} + C

3. Final Answer

The first integral is 43x3/2+5lnx+x3+C\frac{4}{3}x^{3/2} + 5\ln|x| + x^3 + C.
The second integral is 3xln3+ex25x5/2+C\frac{3^x}{\ln 3} + e^x - \frac{2}{5}x^{-5/2} + C.

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