We need to find the limit of the function $f(x, y) = \frac{xy^2}{x^2 + y^4}$ as $(x, y)$ approaches $(0, 0)$.

AnalysisLimitsMultivariable CalculusPath DependenceFunctions of Several Variables
2025/4/30

1. Problem Description

We need to find the limit of the function f(x,y)=xy2x2+y4f(x, y) = \frac{xy^2}{x^2 + y^4} as (x,y)(x, y) approaches (0,0)(0, 0).

2. Solution Steps

To determine if the limit exists, we will analyze the limit along different paths approaching (0,0)(0, 0).
Path 1: y=mxy = mx
Substitute y=mxy = mx into the expression:
lim(x,y)(0,0)xy2x2+y4=limx0x(mx)2x2+(mx)4=limx0m2x3x2+m4x4=limx0m2x1+m4x2=m2(0)1+m4(0)2=01=0\lim_{(x, y) \to (0, 0)} \frac{xy^2}{x^2 + y^4} = \lim_{x \to 0} \frac{x(mx)^2}{x^2 + (mx)^4} = \lim_{x \to 0} \frac{m^2x^3}{x^2 + m^4x^4} = \lim_{x \to 0} \frac{m^2x}{1 + m^4x^2} = \frac{m^2(0)}{1 + m^4(0)^2} = \frac{0}{1} = 0.
Path 2: x=y2x = y^2
Substitute x=y2x = y^2 into the expression:
lim(x,y)(0,0)xy2x2+y4=limy0y2y2(y2)2+y4=limy0y4y4+y4=limy0y42y4=limy012=12\lim_{(x, y) \to (0, 0)} \frac{xy^2}{x^2 + y^4} = \lim_{y \to 0} \frac{y^2y^2}{(y^2)^2 + y^4} = \lim_{y \to 0} \frac{y^4}{y^4 + y^4} = \lim_{y \to 0} \frac{y^4}{2y^4} = \lim_{y \to 0} \frac{1}{2} = \frac{1}{2}.
Since the limit along the path y=mxy = mx is 0, and the limit along the path x=y2x = y^2 is 12\frac{1}{2}, the limit does not exist.

3. Final Answer

The limit does not exist.

Related problems in "Analysis"

Find the directional derivative of the function $f(x, y, z) = x^2 + y^2 + z^2$ at the point $p = (1,...

Multivariable CalculusDirectional DerivativeGradientVector Calculus
2025/4/30

The problem asks us to find the directional derivative of the function $f(x, y, z) = x^3y - y^2z^2$ ...

Multivariable CalculusDirectional DerivativeGradient
2025/4/30

We are asked to find the gradient of the function $f(x, y, z) = xz \ln(x + y + z)$. The gradient is ...

Multivariable CalculusGradientPartial DerivativesLogarithmic Functions
2025/4/30

We are asked to find the gradient $\nabla f$ of the function $f(x, y, z) = x^2y + y^2z + z^2x$.

Multivariable CalculusGradientPartial DerivativesVector Calculus
2025/4/30

The problem asks to find the limit of the function $\frac{\tan(x^2 + y^2)}{x^2 + y^2}$ as $(x, y)$ a...

LimitsMultivariable CalculusTrigonometric Functions
2025/4/30

We are asked to find the limit of the function $\frac{\tan(x^2 + y^2)}{x^2 + y^2}$ as $(x, y)$ appro...

LimitsMultivariable CalculusTrigonometric FunctionsL'Hopital's RuleSmall Angle Approximation
2025/4/30

The problem presents three parts, A, B, and C, involving functions $g(x)$, $h(x)$, $j(x)$, $k(x)$, a...

LogarithmsTrigonometryEquationsFunctionsExponential Functions
2025/4/30

The problem concerns the analysis of the function $f(x) = x^2 - x + \dots$. We are asked to: 1. Calc...

FunctionsDerivativesMonotonicityTangent LinesCalculus
2025/4/30

The problem consists of several parts related to the function $f(x) = x^2 - x + a$, where 'a' is a c...

FunctionsDerivativesMonotonicityTangentsQuadratic FunctionsCalculus
2025/4/30

The problem is to evaluate the indefinite integral: $\int \sqrt{3x-5} dx$

IntegrationIndefinite IntegralSubstitution RulePower Rule
2025/4/30